Wednesday, August 26, 2020
British Imperialism in Africa Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
English Imperialism in Africa - Research Paper Example In spite of command more than scarcely any districts of Africa, British dominion had durable impacts that add to get change different segments of the African locales including social, practical, social, and political. In this paper, we will examine the job of British government in Africa from 1870 to 1900 and its socio-social effect on African settlements. English Imperialism in Africa Historical records observer British Imperialism in Africa from 1870 to 1900 which brought about division of Africa into seven significant locales of Europe. It is discovered that numerous western forces expected to set up their standard in African locales; also, somewhere in the range of 1870 and 1990, Great Britain demonstrated endeavors to combine its a dependable balance on the African coast so as to extend their standard over the landmass of Africa1. The British guideline for the most part centered around areas which open entryway for gainful exchange and showcasing and added to additionally reinfo rce their economy. It is significant that during 1869 to 1870 the British standard was concentrating on productive exchange and market, yet it ventured forward towards Africa which is certainly not a monetarily solid locale. Furthermore, Africa included different clashing issues inside its state limits, yet at the same time the British Empire endeavored to attack its major parts2. ... marry the British to assume responsibility for their West coast for palm oil in light of the fact that the local lawmakers knew about the way that they can't profit their own common asset without the British support4. Another purpose for development of England and enthusiasm of Britain in the African grounds was its greatest cash generator, India. In 1875, British expected to cause their course towards India so as to do so it purchased shares in Suez Canal of Egypt and after the clashes of Tel el Kabir and the Nile, British dealt with Egypt, a significant intensity of Africa5. Further in 1877, again British had dread of losing India accordingly they made a path by attacking South Africa since Cape Town was a significant course towards India6. In South Africa there were two undermining bunches for the British Empire Bores and Zulus. In 1879, British force was vanquished by Bores and following two decades they went for War with Zulus in 1899 in light of the fact that they gravely neede d to spare their course to India7. It has additionally been seen that picking up benefit through exchange was the significant point of the British Imperialism in Africa and option of states can just carry more benefit to them. Moreover, British thought about that African provinces would assist them with picking up partners and help them in winning financial war they had with Germany8. Additionally, in 1898 a war began among France and Britain over little provinces close to Niger River and thus Britain caught Khartoum. Until 1900, the British Imperialism got over numerous states of Africa and before the finish of Imperialism Africa was isolated into seven European areas. The division and solid impact of the British Imperialism in Africa had influenced social and social parts of the European communities9. Social and Cultural Impact on Africa British Imperialism left damaging
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Resiliency of African-American Families free essay sample
This paper analyzes the capacity of African-American families to display flexibility can be comprehended through a thought of their chronicled conditions This paper analyzes African-American history and the qualities that this network has, in spite of their history of bondage, segregation and destitution. It analyzes the communitys solid pledge to training, a solid work direction, and awareness of other's expectations. This paper additionally incorporates an investigation of African-American versatility that was created by the creator so as to discover what afflictions African-Americans looked in the quest for their instruction. The consequences of this examination were then broke down, and contrasted with the discoveries of earlier research done regarding the matter. The review included inquiries concerning age; encounters of bigotry, or separation; family structure during youth and who helped raise them; and persuading factor for remaining in school. From the paper: As slaves, dark youngsters were casually received and brought by others up in their prompt network instead of family unit courses of action. We will compose a custom exposition test on The Resiliency of African-American Families or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page These more distant family game plans are as yet an unmistakable element of contemporary African-American families and might be viewed as a significant endurance device. The most significant help gave by dark family relationship systems is backing to single parents, particularly adolescent moms. Slopes examine has uncovered that family give a wide scope of help to youthful single parents, frequently empowering them to finish their instruction or to get work. At last, the strict convictions and conduct are qualities that exist among African-American families. In his exploration, Hill found that 82 percent of dark grown-ups said that religion was significant in their lives.
Sunday, August 16, 2020
The Newly Renovated State Farm Center and Illini Basketball
The Newly Renovated State Farm Center and Illini Basketball This past Tuesday, I was lucky enough to receive a free ticket from a friend to go to the Illini mens basketball game. They were playing our Big Ten foe, Rutgers University. It was my first time going, and I got to join my two roommates in the Orange Krush. Orange Krush is the name of the student section that cheers on the Illini Mens Basketball Team. I highly recommend joining it because you get to meet other Illini fans and get a closer look at the team that you wouldnt get if you were just a typical Illini fan. The Orange Krush also raise money for local philanthropist groups, so it is a great opportunity to give back to the community, all while cheering on the Illini! Source: Alchetron.com The State Farm Center is the basketball arena for the Illini. A huge renovation project began in 2014 and finished in late 2016, and I finally had the chance to check it out. I must admit that they did a really great job. The coolest upgrade is the addition of an Illini Sports Hall of Fame. Its basically a mini-museum of Illini basketball memorabilia from the great Illini basketball teams. The 2005 mens basketball team is featured. They went to the NCAA Final Four and championship game, and the Illini Sports Hall of Fame features tons of trophies from that year. It made me feel really nostalgic for my years as a little kid cheering on the Illini. Even if you arent too big of a basketball fan, its still a sight to see. It made me appreciate the history of the basketball program. Source: Scad.edu The game itself was super exciting. I was glad to see our new head basketball coach, Brad Underwood. He was the head coach over at Oklahoma State and was rather successful there. He took his team to the NCAA Tournament during March Madness, so we have high hopes for the team this year. Source: YouTube It was also Deron Williams bobblehead night. Guess who made a special appearance? Deron Williams! One of the best players in Illini basketball history and three-time NBA All-Star! He was on the famous 2005 basketball team that I mentioned earlier. It was so cool to see that he remembers where he came from and and that he still cheers for the Illini. Source: Herald Review I experienced a great fan environment while sitting in the Orange Krush section. The students had such awesome enthusiasm for the team, and they got really passionate about the game. We ended up beating Rutgers by 20 points! It definitely made me want to go to the rest of the games this season. After all, it is my last semester. Source: Own photo Daniel Class of 2018 Iâm an Advertising major in the College of Media. Iâm from a northwest suburb of Chicago called Buffalo Grove. I chose Illinois because it was the first university in the entire world to offer an Advertising major, which is pretty cool!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
The Two Side Of Abuse - 1406 Words
Danny Furman Richard De Prospo ENG 210-10 4 May 2015 The Two Side of Abuse There are two sides of abuse to every harmful relationship: the victim and the victimizer. This relationship can tend to put stress on someone in order to have them do something they wish not to do or experience an event they wish not to experience. This aspect represents the victim side of abuse. The person or oppression in the relationship that puts stress on another is the victimizer as this side of the relationship can attempt to force ill-will upon their targets. This is the forceful side of the destructive relationship and is always the root of the problem. The characters from Generation X, Less Than Zero, and Twelve undergo a series of harmful relationships that can be construed as a relationship between a victim and victimizer. Some of the characters from each book are the victimizers, while the others are the victims. In each book, the main protagonists Andy from Generation X, Clay from Less Than Zero, and White Mike from Twelve attempt to free themselves completely from their parentsââ¬â¢ influence. They are all failed by society and by their parents and crave an identity different from that of their parents. They all fail with this endeavor because they are not properly prepared for the life they set out to live. The parents of these children had more than other parents but still bring their children into an imperfect world. The children are the victim while the parents are theShow MoreRelatedDomestic Marital Abuse Against Women1697 Words à |à 7 PagesSilenced Cry: Domestic Marital Abuse against Women In the United States, there are about ten people who die from domestic violence every single day. The U.N identifies October as National Domestic Violence Awareness Month. What happens when ââ¬ËHomeââ¬â¢ is not the safest place to be? Domestic abuse occurs across the world, in various cultures and affects society, irrespective of their economic status. Behaviors that are adopted by a person to control their partner in a relationship refers to domesticRead MoreDrug Testing In Schools. The Topic Of Random Drug Testing1490 Words à |à 6 Pagesextracurriculars or drive to school able to be tested for illegal drug abuse. This court decision is like many others in the aspect that some strongly agree and others heavily disagree. One side of opinions agrees with the court s ruling and believes that RSDT programs help prevent drug abuse among the student population. Other people think that the programs infringe on the rights of students and offer no usefulness in the fight against dru g abuse. The Supreme Courtââ¬â¢s ruling opened the door of opportunityRead MoreCritical Analysis : Moral Reasoning968 Words à |à 4 PagesNow that both sides have been established, those stakeholders who favor and those who oppose the policy in question, each of their argument s evidence and reasoning will be analyzed. The corresponding pages which follow will provide an understanding of each side through three developed sections: a critical analysis, moral reasoning, and a tentative solution. The critical analysis will thoroughly measure to what level an argument s authoritative, accuracy, reliability, precision, applicability,Read MoreVisual Argument911 Words à |à 4 Pagesto be referencing verbal abuse. This is a great picture to really explain how words can be painful. What debate is it part of? The visual debates the seriousness of verbal abuse and the effects. 4). Defining the Perspective: What side in this debate is this visual taking? The visual is taking the side of women, showing how men verbally abuse women. What perspective on this issue does this visual seem to take? This visual seem to support the seriousness of verbal abuse. It shows how peopleââ¬â¢sRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse And Its Effects952 Words à |à 4 Pagesââ¬Å"Prescription drug abuse is the use of a medication without a prescription, in a way other than as prescribed, or for the experience or feelings elicited.â⬠Prescription Drugs are ranked number two in drugs abused (Volkow 7). The most common prescription drugs abused are opioids, central nervous system depressants, and stimulants. Opioids were meant to treat pain. CNS depressants are meant to treat sleep disorders and anxiety. Stimulants treat sleep disorders, narcolepsy and ADHD (unknown 8) WhatRead MoreDrug Testing Should Be Legal For Schools1582 Words à |à 7 PagesDrug abuse has become a major issue in our society today and has even become a global problem that needs to be resolved. The illicit use of drugs often begins in adolescence, so it is not surprising that the idea of random drug testing in schools has become a popular response to the problem. ââ¬Å"Adolescence represents a window of opportunity for prevention, because deterring drug use during this period is associated with a lifetime reduction in substance abuse (Goldberg, 2003). At this time there areRead MoreSubstance Abuse Counselors Should Follow The Four Ethical Principles1181 Words à |à 5 Pagesinclude: hiring competent substa nce abuse counselors, effective assessing guidelines, appropriate Evidenced Based Treatment Plans, case management services, programs for Change, family services, and promoting prevention programs. The treatment program being designed will offer a warm and inviting atmosphere that welcomes all clients. Hiring competent substance abuse counselors will be beneficial for designing a successful treatment program. The substance abuse counselors will be unbiased, knowledgeableRead MoreThe State Of Tennessee Defines Domestic Abuse Essay899 Words à |à 4 PagesThe State of Tennessee defines Domestic Abuse as ââ¬Å"inflicting or attempting to inflict physical injury on an adult or minor by other than accidental means, placing an adult or minor in fear, physical harm, physical restraint, or malicious damage to the personal property of the abused party including inflicting, or attempting to inflict, physical injury on any animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held by an adult or minor, or placing an adult or minor in fear of physical harm to any animal ownedRead MoreWriting Project II : In Modern Society1269 Words à |à 6 PagesW. Garrett Dubocq Kristian Einstman ENG 101 23 October 2015 Writing Project II: Transgenders in Modern Society What is a sex? What is gender? According to Merriam-Webster the word sex means, ââ¬Å"either of the two major forms of individuals that occur in many species and that are distinguished respectively as female or male especially on the basis of their reproductive organs and structuresâ⬠and gender means, ââ¬Å"an inflection form showing membership in such a subclassâ⬠. Basically, an individualââ¬â¢s sexRead MorePrescription Drug Abuse Paper1740 Words à |à 7 PagesMarc Boubelik Engl 102 MWF 3:00pm Yuan Ding 26 March 2012 Abuse of Prescription Drugs in the U.S. Prescription drugs are the number-one drug problem that we face today, says David Rotenberg, executive director of the adolescent treatment center at the nonprofit Caron Foundation.à They are more widely prescribed, more widely available, and more widely abused by adolescents than they have ever been before.(DiConsiglio, 1) Abuse of prescription drugs is one of the fastest growing problems for young
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Personal Narrative Social Network Analysis - 1323 Words
Roshan Ravishankar Dr. Carton MGMT 101 2.20.2016 MGMT 101 Paper: Social Network Analysis As alluded to in the assignment description, it is useful to first define what my own personal idea of success entails. I view success as maximizing my achievement and that of my close friends and family, while defining achievement as the accomplishment of difficult and rewarding goals. Moreover, my personal ambition is to contribute to the implementation of knowledge from statistics and mathematics into the biological and biomedical sciences ââ¬â either through a career in academia or industry. Maintaining a strong network can help me by serving as a source of new ideas, emotional support, guidance, and insight. For convenience, and because they are notâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦My first goal is to strengthen my ties with some of the individuals in my mentoring network, because my current network is diffuse and weak. My mentoring network consists of my advisors, research coordinators, and other career-oriented mentors. The density of this network is only about 15%. This group is more varied in terms of age, gender, and race than my peer network. After studying my mentoring network, I have realized that I need to improve the strength of my relationships with the members of this network. For example, I rarely interact with these members outside of instances where their direct consultation is necessary (such as when courses need to be selected, a form needs to be signed, or a roadblock is encountered in a project). This ultimately hampers my own accomplishment because it prevents me from benefiting from the advice and guidance that my network has to offer. Thus, in the future, I plan to communicate with the members of my mentoring network more frequently. First, I will keep them more updated on my progress, and not allow months to pass by without communication Sending updates will strengthen our relationship by showing them how much I value their mentorship. Second I will request their opinion and guidance more often. This will not only demonstrate my desire to better myself, but also grant be knowledge and perspective that will be helpful as a I move further in my
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Design Elements in Fashion Free Essays
Clubââ¬â¢s new album Champ is pretty damn adorable. I put it on in the car during a rare burst of winter sunlight a few weeks ago and for a few seconds I actually believed it was summer. This is the Ontario bandââ¬â¢s second full length album, following Elephant Shell in 2008. We will write a custom essay sample on Design Elements in Fashion or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lead singer David Monks is only 23 but has produced an incredibly nostalgic album where he describes moments as if they were a lifetime ago, not a few years. For anyone who hasnââ¬â¢t heard much of this four-piece Canadian band I would highly recommend them. The song ââ¬ËTessellateââ¬â¢ from their first album is one of the loveliest songs I have ever heard, with a youthful outlook on the world and lyrics far beyond their age. David Monksââ¬â¢ voice never fails to make me a bit weak at the knees. As well as this they are highly capable of producing catchy, dance around like a frenzied monkey, tracks. The new album is about secrets, growing up, growing apart, double knots, Christmas Cards, favorite foods, favorite colors and ending your way. The only criticism I can give is that sometimes the lyrics seem too ââ¬Å"teenagerâ⬠, especially for your Monish educated ears. However sometimes itââ¬â¢s nice to reminisce on those moments before everyone cut loose on Schooling. I think Champ will cement their place as one of the most interesting bands to watch at the moment. The album is out September for Australia, and in the words of one highly astute Youth user, ââ¬Å"the man has a voice tuned for a womenââ¬â¢s vaginaâ⬠. Amen. How to cite Design Elements in Fashion, Essays
Monday, May 4, 2020
Relevancy Of Tax Issues Regarding Of Borrowing â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Relevancy Of Tax Issues Regarding Of Borrowing. Answer: The present case is based on the relevancy of tax issues regarding different kinds of borrowing. There are certain differences present relating to the two terms such as the borrowing and taxation respectively (Alley, Bentley and James 2014). The most common distinction regarding borrowing denotes mechanisms that allocate every person certain freedom to choose their own preferable time regarding the downward adjustment. Taxation is just a link by which an adjustment regarding the borrowing process can be done immediately. It facilitates the process of borrowing to carry on. In case of borrowing, a person could get certain alternatives. He can reduce the spending ratio and buy bonds. In this way, he can make a balance between the public debts (Hatoss 2016). The borrowing can be divided into several parts: overdrafts, credit cards, personal loans, mortgages, payday loans and unregulated loans. Among these borrowing the personal loan is considered as unsecured and the others are secured in nature. In the provinces of Australia, the various types of borrowings are regulated by the tax laws. In this paper two types of borrowings are being mentioned. These are the mortgages and the personal loan. The former is the secured borrowing and the other one is the unsecured borrowing (Makin, Narayan and Narayan 2014). Certain tax issues are cropped up regarding the mortgage. Mortgage will help to reduce the tax obligation of Federal and State levels. It will also help to develop the cash flow system. In case of high-tax jurisdiction, the borrowing cost should be effective. Mortgage is a secured borrowing and therefore, the interest in mortgage is deductible if the loan proceeds to acquire developments in the property. Equity loans are attached with the term mortgage and certain tax reducibility are applicable on the mortgages and equity loan amount up to $1 million. On the other hand, personal loan is an unsecured borrowing. Personal loans are taken to meet the self demands. Certain processes are needed to receive the loan. The base of the loan is depending on the income level, the repayment capacity and the employment history of the borrower (McClure, Lanis and Govendir 2016). The imposition of the tax is depending on the loan amount. The tax benefits concept is not attached to the concept of personal borrowing, however, on certain personal loan, the income tax rate can be deducted. Proper receipt furnishing are also important to get the tax benefits. References: Alley, C., Bentley, D. and James, S., 2014. Politics and tax reform: A comparative analysis of the implementation of a broad-based consumption tax in New Zealand, Australia and the United Kingdom.RevenueLaw Journal,24(1), p.52. Hatoss, A., 2016. Lexical Borrowing in the Speech of First-Generation Hungarian Immigrants in Australia.SAGE Open,6(3), p.2158244016669552. Makin, A.J., Narayan, P.K. and Narayan, S., 2014. What expenditure does Anglosphere foreign borrowing fund?.Journal of International Money and Finance,40, pp.63-78. McClure, R., Lanis, R. and Govendir, B., 2016. Analysis of Tax Avoidance Strategies of Top Foreign Multinationals Operating in Australia: An Expose.
Saturday, March 28, 2020
Harvey Milk free essay sample
In the 1970ââ¬â¢s, a brave man by the name of Harvey Milk started the fight for something he has felt since he was 14 years old. The fight for gay rights, but it was not just to do it for himself. He fought for his friends, his community, people across the country, and many more to come. Harvey created such a huge impact on the country there are films about him, documentaries, and biographies about what he has done for the gay community. Harvey may be gone, but he left such a significant mark on peopleââ¬â¢s lives. What he has accomplished has been told in different narratives and styles, while having similar ideologies and characterization. Harvey has been portrayed in films from his point of view and in documentaries from others point of view. The movie ââ¬Å"Milkâ⬠was a feature film made in the perspective of Harvey Milk. Throughout the movie, it is told with a voice over of ââ¬Å"Harvey Milkâ⬠with flash forwards and flash backs as he tells his story. We will write a custom essay sample on Harvey Milk or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In this type of film, you get how Harvey is feeling throughout each situation he encounters. As something comes up the scene flashes back to Harvey who is recording his story into a tape recorder by himself. The documentary film of Milk was narrated quite differently. The documentary is filmed telling the story of what he endured, but through his friends and his community. Throughout this type of film, it is full of interviews of people who were impacted by his great accomplishments. As the film continues, it shows actual pictures of Harvey starting from when he was young, to achieving his goals for gay rights.Along with his pictures there is footage of Milk and of him fighting for what he believed in. Lastly the biographies written about him were brief summaries about the events in his life through the information of press articles and other publishers who have written about him.
Saturday, March 7, 2020
Vodafone Strategy, Business Information and analysis
Vodafone Strategy, Business Information and analysis Introduction Vodafone is a United Kingdom based company founded in the year 1984. It has invested in many telecommunication companies, in different parts of the world. This means that its services are used in many countries in the world. It specializes in the provision of telecommunication services such as the voice calls and the messaging system services.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Vodafone: Strategy, Business Information and analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Currently, the company is ranked as the largest in the world in terms of revenue. This is mainly attributed to the idea that it has invested in other telecommunication service providers in the world that have over the years been making huge profits. However, in terms of subscribers, Vodafone is ranked second in the world after the China Mobile. As at 2010 it was estimated that the China Mobile Company had over three hundred million subscribers . The objectives of the paper This paper will try to look at the Prahalad and Hamelââ¬â¢s core competence issues and ideas. That is, the issues that have been raised by the two people in regard to strategic management in corporate companies and organizations. The paper will further look at how Vodafone has made use of these ideas to remain ahead of its rivals in the United Kingdom and the world at large. Vodafone has been chosen as a case study for this paper because it is the leading telecommunication company in the world in terms of revenue and subscribers. In the last section of the paper, the contributions made by Prahalad and Hamel in the field of strategic management shall be addressed. This will involve looking at some of the available theories so that the points can be well illustrated. In the end, a conclusion of the points raised will be given so that a common ground regarding this topic can be achieved. Prahalad and Hamelââ¬â¢s core competencies According to these t wo people the company should have a clear outline of what it wishes s to achieve in a given duration of time. They say that this is very important because it can be used to gauge the growth of the company over time.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They have given examples of two companies, GTE and NEC, which were the greatest rivals in the 1980s and early 1990s. They say that NEC was a smaller company compared to GEC in the early 1980s. However, due to proper planning and organization, they have observed by the late 1980s NEC had out done GEC in terms of sales. On the other hand, they argue that in order to remain competitive in the market, a company needs to diversify and improve on its products. Such a move they argue may go a very long way in making sure that the company remains relevant in this competitive world. For instance, we find that the NEC top mana gement decided to make semi conductors as its main core product. As a result, the company had to make sure that it makes the best semi conductor at a very low cost. This went a long way in making its presence felt in the market in spite of the existence of other players. In order to have a competitive advantage over their rivals, the companies should integrate multiple streams of technologies and have in place a team that is able to coordinate the production of goods in the company. Moreover, they have claimed that production of smaller items able to perform similar tasks makes the company remain at a competitive edge than its rivals. The companyââ¬â¢s ability to establish an effective communication is another way of establishing competence. According to them, the company should be able to know the needs of its clients. This can only be possible if it has created an effective line of communication with clients. Moreover, they have observed that it is important for the concerned c ompanies to establish subsidiaries in different parts of the world. They argue that such a move will increase revenue because there will be no tax levied on such goods. As a result, the products will be cheap and hence accessible to many. They have also noted that it is very critical to establish a research and development center. This according to them will help the company address the needs of the people effectively. The research and development centers are meant to help the company develop goods and services that are easily accepted in the market.Advertising We will write a custom case study sample on Vodafone: Strategy, Business Information and analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The employees who are the main players in the success of the company should not be ignored. In fact, in order to increase their input in the company they need to be paid better wages than the rival companies. This will reduce the chances of another company poaching the experienced staff. Besides monetary issues, employees should be given a good working environment. Many companies have often blamed their employees of laxity while it is the one that fails to provide the necessary environment for them to work under. These are some of the issues that some companies have ignored. As a result, their company does not record any significant growth as others who have adopted the above strategy. According to them, the core competencies are characterized by a number of factors. Firstly, the company must be prepared to provide a wide variety of markets for goods and services. That is, by way of diversifying products and services the company stands a better chance of conquering the markets than its rivals with a single product. Secondly, the core competence of the company should ensure that customers have a positive perception of goods and services. The value of the products must perceived by the customers just as designed in the company. They should see the benefits of the designed products. This means that the clients who buy such products should enjoy the benefits that come with purchasing such other than regret buying it. Lastly, they have argued that core competencies should be difficult to be imitated by other organizations. According to them, a company cannot claim to have core competencies if other companies can easily copy and imitate what they claim to be their core competencies. They acknowledge that although the rival company may copy some features, it should not be possible for such company to get the inner details of such core competencies. The application of Prahalad and Hamelââ¬â¢s core competencies in Vodafone Based on what Prahalad and Hamel have said as the core competencies of an organization, Vodafone has adopted most of them, and this can be explain why the company has remained as one of the major players in the telecommunication industry. According to Scholz (2008), the company has an every - year plan where its growth is evaluated based on its performance in the previous years.Advertising Looking for case study on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He has observed that, the companyââ¬â¢s top brass has to make sure the goals set are realized by allocating each department its own goals. The head of the department further delegates the set goals to each person within his or her department. This means that every person within the company has set goals that have to be realized at the end of the year. As a result, each department is held responsible if has not achieved the set goals. He argues that reports are usually produced at the group level although the senior managers can access them before other members. He has noted that it is the duty of the senior managers to call the departmental heads to enquire why the established targets have not been met. According to him, the company has recently introduced a policy where its members of staff are paid bonuses at the end of the year based on their performance in the entire period. Therefore, there is increased competition amongst staff as each tries to achieve the set benchmark. Th is he says explains why the company has continued to record significant growth year in, year out in terms of revenue and customers base. In addition, Vodafone has diversified its mode of operations. This is according to Gruber (2005) who has stated that mobile phone companies are known for providing calling and messaging services. However, Vodafone has moved a notch higher and has introduced a number of services to its clients, not only in United Kingdom but to the rest of the world where it operates. For instance, he has observed that the company introduced internet services to its customers with internet enabled mobile phones. He argues that this is a major milestone to the company because there will be an increase in revenue from the internet besides the one from voice calls and the messaging system. In addition, he has stated that, the company has introduced the fixed data internet service. This entails providing internet services for use in the computers. This according to him has not only forced the other providers to lower their internet charges but also increase their penetration in the market. The company in the year 2007 introduced an exclusive service to its clients operating under the Safaricom brand in Kenya; it was the MPesa service where people were able to send and receive money using their mobile handsets. According to Amason (2011), this service was designed by Vodafone in the United Kingdom but was tested in Kenya where it has revolutionized the mode of sending and receiving money. This he says earned the company much respect all over the world. He says that the company has continued to be honored by many organizations for such an achievement. The idea of diversifying the products and services offered to the customers has been well illustrated by Prahalad and Hamel. According to Amason (2011), Vodafone has heeded to the advice given by Prahalad and Hamel. He has observed that the company has moved a step further and introduced numerous tarif fs to cater for the different classes of people in the society. He notes that this is a strategic move to capture the poor and the rich in the society. As a result, he has claimed that the company has continued to record an increase in the number of subscribers all the years it has been in operation. Its rivals have been forced back to the drawing board to look for modalities on how to counter the move by the Vodafone Company. Therefore, he argues that having a proper guideline on how the company should be operated and run is very important. Vodafone has created a good working environment for its employees. This is according to Dodd (2002) who argues that the company has a policy of rewarding its top performing staff. He says that this is a positive move aimed at improving the performance of the employees. Moreover, the company has allowed its employees who wish to further their studies to do so. He says that the company has a policy of providing financial assistance to such staff a nd consequently promoting them once they are through with their studies. This he says has enabled a good number of its staff devotes all their energy to the company as a sign of appreciation to what it has done to them. This has gone a long way in propelling the company to greater heights of success. In order to meet and address the needs of its clients fast and effectively, Vodafone has introduced a customer care number where its customers can call and share the issues and the problems they may be having. As Prahalad and Hamel argue, it is very important to have a communication line between the company and its clients. As Hitt (2009) notes, the company records all the queries from its customers so that the problems raised can be addressed immediately. This gives Vodafone a competitive advantage because the problems raised by one customer are addressed so that they do not recur in future. As a result, subscribers will always be satisfied with the kinds of services being offered to t hem by the company and hence remain within the network. This will prevent such subscribers from contemplating any attempts of moving away from the network because, the other networks may not be providing quality services as the one being provided by the Vodafone Company. The company has also introduced a reward system for its subscribers. This is according to Hitt (2009) who says that the subscribers earns points depending on the amount of airtime they spend calling within or outside the network. He says that the company policy is to give back to its customers. He argues that after a subscriber has accumulated a certain number of points he or she is allowed to redeem them to earn talk time, free data or even free messages across all networks within the United Kingdom. He argues that all these services are offered so that the company can retain and add in its customer base. He argues that this service has been spread to all the countries where Vodafone operates or its subsidiaries. I n addition, Amason (2011) has argued that the company has also gone a notch higher and introduced a service for its client to borrow credit in case they run out of the one they have. This service has been welcomed by many people because they do not have to worry of running out of credit along the road. He says that a person is required to dial a specific number to select the amount he or she want credited to the mobile handset. However, he notes that this is not a free service because one has to repay the advanced credit within a stipulated time. An interest of ten percent is charged on every credit advanced. This has made Vodafone make millions of money from these advances. As a result, it has continued to grow in terms of revenue and has been ranked as the leading telecommunication company in the world. We can say that Vodafone Company has fully utilized the points given by Prahalad and Hamel in the Core Competence of the Corporation. Evaluation of Prahalad and Hamelââ¬â¢s wide r contribution to the field of strategic management Prahalad and Hamel have been regarded as the pioneers of strategic management. This is because most of their writings in the early 1990s have inspired many companies to adopt their way of thinking. Strategic management refers to the plans laid down by the senior management team as a path to follow in order to achieve the desired goals. This according to Hitt (2009) entails the utilization of readily available resources so that what the company intends to achieve is realized. He says that an organization needs to have its vision and objectives from the day it began its operations. Woods (2001) argues that Prahalad and Hamel have brought about some ideas that are very useful in the field of strategic management. According to him, the management team should have a vision of how they want the company to be after a number of years. For instance ten years. He says that this is paramount because it helps such people to have proper plannin g as they intend to achieve such a goal. This is also another way of ensuring that the company stays ahead of its competitors because of prior planning. Furthermore, Prahalad and Hamel have brought about the issue of influence within the industry. According to Gruber (2005), a company that wants to remain ahead of its competitors should invent policies that will affect the other players in the market to follow the same trend. That is it should redefine new ways of conducting business. In his remarks, he has said that Prahalad and Hamel see a successful business as a rule maker for the others other than the rule taker. They say that this gives the company a more bargaining power compared to others in any kind of business competition. The other contribution by Prahalad and Hamel in the field of strategic management has been the issue of dangers posed by the upcoming competitors. According to Harrison (2010), the company has to keep on improving the services it offers to its client in order to retain them. He has noted that the new players in the market are offering their services at a cheaper rate in order to poach customers from the already established companies. To counter this effect, Prahalad and Hamel had recommended that, the company needs to introduce other services that will be exclusive for their clients alone. This they said would go along the way in ensuring that customers do not move to other competitors. Another point given by Prahalad and Hamel in regard to strategic management has been the issue of downsizing. They have noted that some companies spend a lot of money in salaries. Owing to the improvement in technology, he says that these companies need to embrace technology which is would help the company cut down its expenses. Strategic intent This is used to refer the objectives of the company as continues with its operation in a given area. According to Harrison (2010), the company ought to have a guideline that will help in the day to day runni ng. Prahalad and Hamel argued that strategic intent involves an active management process that zeroes in on the organizationââ¬â¢s attention on the essence of winning, motivating the members of the public by way of informing them the importance of their target. In addition, they have said that it is very important for the company to set up a chasm between the ambitions and the resources. According to them if a company wants to achieve a long term success, it is important for it to remain consistent by sharing the intent within the organization. They say this is a good way of driving a company to greater heights of success. Strategy as related to stretch and leverage in the business environment Prahalad and Hamel have argued that proper planning within an organization can make it the rule maker other than the rule taker. They say that some of the best performing companies in the world today have had big ambitions that they have managed to accomplish. They say that these companies have found a less intensive way to meeting their targets. It is at this point that they say that leverage complements the strategic allocation of resources. They claim that this is only possible if the resources are concentrated around the strategic goals, making sure that the resources are accumulated in an efficient way. In addition, this can happen through complementing some resources with others, as well as taking care of resources whenever possible. According to them, this can happen through the recovery of resources from the market place as fast as they can. Theories A number of theories have been brought forward to explain the strategic management debate. Some of them include the quantitative approach, the system perspective, and the human resource approach. According to Amason (2011), the human resource approach theory emphasizes that people should be managed by way of looking and understanding their psychological make up and needs. This means that the company should not pro vide services or goods that are not of any interest to the people. In the Quantitative approach theory, he argues that the management perceives making decisions based on the opinions of the senior managers. This is a very efficient way because it allows ventilation by all people concerned. The systems theory views an organization as made of inter related parts that have to be involved in every step of decision making by the company. This is because failing to involve one part of the system may result in a negative impact on the company. Conclusion Management of a business corporation requires people with thorough knowledge on how it should be run. We have found that Vodafone has become the world leading Telecommunication Company because of proper planning by its senior management team. It would, therefore, be necessary for other companies involved in this kind of business to try and get some concepts on how well they can run their businesses. Such a move would go along the way in ma king sure that they improve on their performance in the future. Reference List Amason, A., 2011.Strategic Management: From Theory to Practice. New York: Routledge. Dodd, A., 2002.The essential guide to telecommunications. New Jersey: Prentice- Hall, Inc. Gruber, H., 2005.The economics of mobile telecommunications. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Harrison, J., 2010. Foundations in Strategic Management. Mason: Cengage Learning Hitt, M., 2009. Strategic management: competitiveness and globalization: cases. Mason: Cengage Learning. Scholz, C., 2008. Human Resource Management in Europe. Oxon: Routledge. Woods, A., 2001. Strategic management: a fresh approach to developing skills, knowledge and creativity. London: Kogan Page Limited.
Wednesday, February 19, 2020
HITECH Legislation Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
HITECH Legislation - Research Paper Example nimum requirements for transmitting EHRs as well as auditing and storage of health care records in enhancing efficiency of healthcare systems (Murray et al., 2011). The 2011 study on the use of EHR in respiratory care revealed that the use of Bridge Techââ¬â¢s Medical Connectivity Solution streams data directly to the EHR interface staging for fast and reliable patient care (Hanlon, 2011). In this regard, the meaningful use of EHR devices facilitates the acquisition and utilization of EHRs in healthcare delivery in organizations. The adoption and implementation of EHRs in respiratory care impacts positively to healthcare service delivery provided in hospitals. The use of Bridge Techââ¬â¢s plug and play Connectivity Solution acquires data and sends it directly to the clinical validation application thereby facilitating point of care verification of data and signing off by the practitioner. The availability of various kinds of EHR devices stimulates fast and reliable bedside patient care delivery of services. EHR devices with in-built calculations facilitate lung protective strategy calculation, weaning assessment, documentation and record progress in spontaneous breathing trials (SBT). The availability of diverse workflow specific modules addressing various needs in respiratory care such as MediLinks improves health care delivery (Hanlon, 2011). Other positive impacts of using EHRs in hospitals include improved portability of medical information relating to patients as well as efficient delivery of health care services. EHR systems reduce medical errors in relation to the manual keyboarding and transcription of patientsââ¬â¢ medical data. Similarly, the use of computerized practitioner order entry (CPOE) as an aspect of health information technology also reduces medical errors on dosage and use of drugs. They also encourage significant savings on cost due to the installation of wireless devices and new software rather than the costly wired interface devices,
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Unofficial support for LOTEs Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Unofficial support for LOTEs - Essay Example For example, during marriage ceremonies, they use these languages because the main marriage makers in the city have memorized the languages. Different churches use these languages in their masses with an example being the Catholic Church since they conduct their services in Spanish, Italian, French, Polish, and Haitian. Television channels and different newspapers publish their news in LOTEs, in mayoral campaigns, the New Yorkers apply LOTEs. Finally, they allow interpretation of government proceedings for LOTEs to enhance understanding among the population (Mair 166). In NYC, dissimilar departments value and encourage the use of LOTEs. For example, both the domestic and international business sectors in the City have implemented a policy to promote LOTEs, as they believe it attracts many individuals involved in business. This method is applicable with the AT & Tlanguage line, which is a full time free telephone service interpreting more than 140 LOTEs to NYC banks, utilities, hotels and businesses (Mair 167) The ethno-linguistic enclaves in NYC support language maintenance through different manners. For example, they speak LOTEs in their homes, in business activities, churches, during marriage ceremonies and government proceedings (Mair
Monday, January 27, 2020
Gene Therapy for Haemophiliacs
Gene Therapy for Haemophiliacs Introduction The main goal of gene therapy is to replace a mutating gene that causes disease, with a healthy copy of the gene or inserting a new gene into the body to help fight the particular disease. In addition, gene therapy is a promising treatment option for a number of diseases such as inherited disorders, different types of cancer and viral diseases. (Samuel Murphy, 2008) Nonetheless, the technique is still under tests, for the reason that it stays risky. According to Professor Nathwani, there is no confirmation of any side effects in patients who already have been treated with gene therapy, still, long-term-follow-up for the adults patients is required before the therapy can be approved for children. Gene therapy is currently only being tested for untreatable diseases. The most challenging one for the gene therapy is Haemophilia. It is yet not accomplished, however there is a significant progress of improvement. (National Library of Medicine, 2016). Haemophilia is a bleeding disorder resulted from low functional blood levels which slow down the blood thickening (clotting). Individuals with this condition experience prolonged bleeding during surgery, after a bad injury or even after they had a tooth pulled out. In very few cases of Haemophilia, prolonged bleeding occurs after minor trauma or in absence of any. In situations like this, bleeding into the brain, joints, or other internal organs could cause serious complications (National Library of Medicine, 2012). Haemophilia overview, diagnosis and treatment options There are two principle types of Haemophilia A and B. Haemophilia A, additionally called, factor VIII, is a hereditary disorder caused by the absent or defective factor VIII (clotting protein). (National Haemophilia Foundation, no date). Haemophilia B, likewise, called factor IX (Christmas disease) is a hereditary disorder caused by the absent or defective factor IX (also a clotting protein), approximately 1/3 of the cases, in both types, are caused by a spontaneous change in a gene. The X and Y chromosomes are called sex chromosomes. The haemophilia gene is carried in the X chromosome. Males have XY chromosomes, X from their mother and Y from their father. Females have two X chromosomes, one from their mother and one from their father. In this case, if a boy has haemophilia gene in his X chromosome from his mother, he will have haemophilia. However, fathers cannot pass haemophilia to their sons. At the point when a female has haemophilia gene on only one of her X chromosomes, impli es as a carrier and can only pass the disease to her children. (National Haemophilia Foundation, no date). Haemophilia is more common in males than females. Nowadays, 1 in 5000 males worldwide are born each year with Haemophilia A and approximately 1 in 20 000 with Haemophilia B.(National Library of Medicine, 2012). The most convenient way to diagnose Haemophilia is to find out if the disease is in the family history, then it would be very possible for the new-born to be infected as well. The other ways to diagnose the disease is to do blood tests to determine any missing clotting factors or low levels, and which ones are causing the problem, and DNA test, which is looking for mutations who cause the haemophilia and eventually compare it to the carrier (parents). The main treatment for haemophilia is called replacement therapy (gene therapy), involves injecting missing clotting factor proteins into the affected persons bloodstream. These proteins help to repair normal blood clotting but often the therapy must be repeated frequently (Hemophilia Federation of America, no date). Gene therapys future Over the past 15 years an empowering data from successful trials on animals and humans have finally resulted incredible accomplishment in patients with severe Haemophilia A and B. Researches from the University College London and St. Jude Childrens Research Hospital organised a team to investigate a potential gene therapy improvement. The investigation was focused on 6 males with severe Haemophilia B. All patients received one-time intravenous infusions of the gene vector at different doses. As indicated by the review, the men were producing clotting factor IX at less than 1% of normal levels. After the gene therapy each patient was tested and the result showed a significant improvement factor IX at between 2% and 11% of normal levels. According to the scientists, gene therapy would enhance the outcomes significantly more after proceeded regular therapy. (National Institutes of Health, 2011). Most recently in 2016 another experiment took place, made by BioMarin. The case included 8 patients with severe form of Haemophilia A. The released information was demonstrated that 2 high dose patients had an increased levels of Factor VIII above 50 percent. Every one of the patients received a single dose of BMN 270 (new investigational drug), 6 of whom have been treated at the highest dose of 61013 vg/kg. The full treatment lasted up to four months. After the last observation, according to the researchers, the highest dose levels of experienced increasing Factor VIII ranged between 4 and 60 percent. All high dose patients had a significant improvement. Also, according to the World Federation of Haemophilia, factor levels were variating in the normal ranges. However, there was a slight problem with some of the patients. BioMarin noticed that some patients had expanded liver enzyme levels (because of the long period of the therapy), prophylactic corticosteroid therapy was given and according to the company, the enzyme levels dropped back to normal. (Ben Adams, 2016). Third significant test included clinical trials managed by Professor Amit Nathwani of University College London and demonstrated an actual hope for haemophilia B patients. In this experiment, each patient received one of three doses of a gene therapy vector to deliver the genetic material for making Factor IX. Factor IX levels increased in all individuals with severe haemophilia B, the following gene therapy remained stable and lasted for more than 4 years. Amazing results and incredible improvement. Moreover, the six patients who received the highest gene therapy dose, remained high blood-clotting protein levels from less than one percent of normal to five or more, which reduced the spontaneous bleeding to 90 percent. According to Professor Nathwani, the unimaginable outcomes permitted the patients to live ordinary life and eventually practice their favourite sport without the need for Factor IX replacement therapy or any daily medication. (New England Journal of Medicine, 2011). Th e following graphs are showing the gained results from the experiment: Figure 1. Factor IX activity after gene transfer (The New England Journal of Medicine, 2014) Figure 2. Number of annual bleeding episodes (The New England Journal of Medicine, 2014) Ã Ã Ã Ã Both of the graphs are demonstrating the improvement in each patient. Scientists do numerous trials, experiments and researches each day to develop the gene therapy technique. Many evidences of clinical efficacy are currently observed, more work is accomplished and more researches are made. Gene therapy has guaranteed the advantage to those who suffer from Haemophilia, however, this advantage has not been acknowledged yet due to the fact that this field is still young. Although, the majority of the taken experiments and their results are quite encouraging and for the past twenty years numerous trials demonstrated significant improvement in the patients (Christopher Doeing, 2009). Besides, the possibility of gene therapy treatment holds great hopes and has been successfully used to cure some diseases, however, the technique is still under research to make sure it will be safe and effective in the future with no life threatening side effects. It is believed that the gene therapy will l ead to patients having rare bleeding episodes or even begin producing their own clotting factor. Therefore, more experiments have to be done and researches should take care for future side effects or inherited disorders (Mark Derewicz, 2015). All the recent examples of severe haemophilia and the incredible improved process toward a cure showed how much potential this technique has. Is it going to be the next treatment of choice? In my opinion, yes. The ability to insert a foreign gene into the body, and make it possible to approach a new treatment or the ability to control one of the most dangerous human diseases, is one of the first steps to complete success. According to Jack McCain, in 1990 Dr. Anderson carried the first gene therapy trial and cured a hereditary disease of the immune system in a 4-year-old-girl. Today, the patient is still alive and doing very well. This medical case along with the analyses stated above, prove that gene therapy one day can become a staple of 21st century medicine (Jack McCain, 2005). Conclusion According to Graham Templeton, gene therapy researchers have invested decades to develop this amazing technique. Nowadays, gene therapy can be life-changing for many people around the world. For the past 50 years new technologies have been used to control bleeding disorders, however gene therapy offers the possibility of a cure. As stated, gene therapy might be the next sensational discovery for a treatment not only for haemophilia but cancer, other inherited disorders or even HIV (Graham Templeton, 2016). For the past few decades scientists had some successful developments such as: discovering new treatments, inventing new techniques to investigate particular diseases, however the most important one is to be able to treat untreatable diseases, and according to all the experiments stated above, gene therapy is a promising technique, not only for correcting defects, but also for treating cancer and other harmful diseases. More work needs to be done before gene therapy can become a tre atment of choice and this may take another decade until scientists are completely sure that there will be no harmful effects by choosing this technique as a possible cure of Haemophilia.
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Diversity and Difference in Early Childhood Essay
Personal interest: My first awareness of racial identity and diversity occurred when I was in Year 3. Having being raised acknowledging acceptance of people of racial or cultural difference my thoughts of children of colour were positive and impartial. However, one day a boy in my class of Sri Lankan descent got into trouble with another student, but only the Sri Lankan boy was asked to go to the principalââ¬â¢s office. During our lunch break he came over to a group of us and told us that he thought he was the one that got into trouble ââ¬Ëbecause he was ââ¬Ëblackââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢. I remember thinking to myself, ââ¬Ëwhy would he get into trouble just because he was black? ââ¬â¢ It was in fact that both boys went to the principalââ¬â¢s office, just on separate occasions. This was my first memory of someone thinking that they were being singled out or getting into trouble due to belief of skin colour dissimilarity and racial stereotypes. Iââ¬â¢ve been aware of racial diversity ever since. Now that I have an opportunity to be a part of childrenââ¬â¢s learning and development I want to learn more about diversity and make a difference in childrenââ¬â¢s perspectives of themselves and others. Discussion: As educators in early childhood, it is crucial that we acknowledge and respect that childrenââ¬â¢s personal, family and cultural histories shape their learning and development. The increase in racial, ethnic, and cultural diversity in educational centres is reflected in many early childhood classrooms. Although the diverse composition of early childhood classrooms may bring challenges, it also introduces many opportunities for educators, parents, and children as we need to value and appreciate difference and variety as a positive attribute in all educational and social environments (Ashman and Elkins 2008). As adults, being ââ¬Ëdifferentââ¬â¢ is a decision to make a personal statement; such as deciding to change a hairstyle, get a tattoo or by wearing alternative clothing. It is one thing to be different by choice, and another for a child to discern themselves as being different based on their physical features, cultural of religious differences. One of the most stimulating aspects of early education is observing and supporting young children as they develop their individual identities. This development takes place within different social contexts where issues relating to human diversity and difference impact significantly on childrenââ¬â¢s understandings and ways of being in the world. Arguably, our education begins when we are first able to detect causes and consequences, and continue to form the basis of our identity, behaviours and knowledge of the world around us. Glover (1991) in the early 1990s found that as 2-3 year old children became aware of difference they simultaneously develop positive and negative feelings about the differences they observe. For example, racial awareness impacts on their perceptions of skin colour and on their preferences in the social relationships they initiate and foster with other children. An Australian study conducted by Palmer (1990) exemplifies how preschool children were able to make negative judgements based on racial characteristics of young Aboriginal children. Children were reportedly saying ââ¬ËYouââ¬â¢re the colour of pooâ⬠¦ Did your mum drop you in the poo? ââ¬â¢ This observation suggests that children as young as 2 years old are becoming aware of diversity and differences of others, and these judgements children are making are often affecting their ability to make sound judgements of others as their perceptions of reality are distorted. Although Palmers study was conducted in 1990, there has been a significant increase in racial awareness since the 1980s of the importance of early childhood education policies, practices and curriculum aiming to positively reflect the diverse cultural identities of children and their families. Today, the embracing of childrenââ¬â¢s lives is a central focus of the different philosophies which foster early childhood education in Western society, such as the ââ¬Ëanti-bias curriculumââ¬â¢ which emerged from the United States (Derman-Sparks and the A. B. C. Task Force, stated in Robinson 2006 p 2) and also in the perspectives of Reggio Emilia. In Australia there has been a broadening of cultural influences which has been referred to by Ashman (2008) as ââ¬Ëthe cultural mosaicââ¬â¢, which refers to those who have migrated maintain their homeland traditions while embracing the new norms, values and practices within the country. Furthermore data collected by the Australian Bureau of Statistics (2008) show that around 25% of Australians were born in other countries, nearly half the population has direct links with relatives born overseas, and over 2. 5 million people speak a language other than English at home, which should clearly illustrate to educators that learning developmental experiences need to be appropriate for multicultural children to be involved in. As stated by Robinson (2006), the early childhood years are fundamental years in the growth and development of a childââ¬â¢s cognition, language, social, emotional and physical competence. Early childhood educators are in an ideal position to make a positive difference in the lives of children and their families. My emerging philosophy would be to teach children to be critical thinkers specifically about prejudice and discrimination to encourage children to develop the skills to identify when something they have said or done is unfair of hurtful to another. Also to model the behaviours and attitudes I would want children to develop, particularly in situations that can either promote prejudice or inhibit a childââ¬â¢s openness to diversity. Furthermore, I would aim to expose children to role models from their own culture as well as to those from other cultures to encourage appreciation of their own cultural identity, as well as different cultures. As professionals who work with families, our willingness to talk openly about identity and to help foster a positive sense of self in children can make an enormous difference in affirming the rich diversity within our community and help children form bridges across cultures and traditions. The more that children have a solid grounding and understanding about who they are and where they came from, the more they learn to value differences of cultures different from their own, and the closer we get to building a world of respect of multicultural differences. Ashman, A F, Elkins J 2008, ââ¬ËEducation for Inclusion and Diversityââ¬â¢, 3rd edn, Pearson Education, Frenchs Forest, NSW. Davis, B M 2009, ââ¬ËThe Biracial and Multicultural Student Experience: a journey to racial literacyââ¬â¢, Corwin, Sage Ltd, USA. Glover, A 1991, ââ¬ËYoung children and race: a report of a study of two and three year oldsââ¬â¢, Australian Catholic University, Sydney. Pulido-Tobiassen, D, Gonzalez-Mena, J 2005, ââ¬ËLearning to Appreciate Differencesââ¬â¢, Early Childhood Today, vol. 20, issue 3, viewed 2 April 2011, retrieved from Victoria University Database. Robinson, K 2006, ââ¬ËDiversity and Difference in Early Childhood Educationââ¬â¢, Bell and Bain Ltd, Glasgow, viewed 1 April 2011, retrieved from Ebrary database.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Harry Potter And The Order Of the Phoenix Essay
J. K. Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter books series that began with the book Harry Potter and the Sorcererââ¬â¢s Stone while Warner Bros. owns the rights to produce the movies based upon the book series. The latest outing of the movie version of the book series is the adventure filled ââ¬Å"Harry Potter And The Order Of The Phoenixâ⬠, movie number 5 of a 7 series film outing. Released in the year 2007, the CGI heavy film stars Daniel Radcliffe in the titular role together with Emma Watson and Rupert Grint portraying the highly important support characters of Hermione Granger and Ronald Weasley respectively. The now more light colored movie setting, when compared to the previous directorial jobs of Chris Colombus and Alfonso Cuaron, was imagined and crafted by the imagination of first time Harry Potter director David Yates. In order to be able to follow the story as it unfolds throughout the movie, one must be an avid Harry Potter book or movie follower for the storyline of the movie is not for the uninitiated and will leave any viewer without a background in the story series feeling frustrated and left out of some of the seemingly inside jokes being thrown around in the movie (e. g.à Who are you and what have you done with Hermione Granger? ) The film picks up the story from where the prior movie, ââ¬Å"Harry Potter And The Goblet of Fireâ⬠left off. Harry is coming to terms with the death of Cedric Diggory at the end of the previous movie while also trying to figure out who he really is as a person. Is he a bad person trying to be good or, as his Godfather Sirius Black told him ââ¬Å"just a good person to whom bad things happen? â⬠All of his personal doubts make him choose isolate himself from even his closest friends because of the way most of the school views him as a liar. As a character, Harry develops like any normal teenage boy. He dabbles in the typical first love, first kiss, and often rebellious streak that his main nemesis, Lord Voldemort, portrayed in the film by the superb British actor Ralphe Fiennes, often takes advantage of. I observed this particular movie to be, in a a way, the coming of age for the students of Hogwartââ¬â¢s School Of Witchcraft and Wizardry. Although the screenplay writer Michael Goldenberg took tremendous amounts of liberties in the retelling of the book, the main plot and lessons from the book still managed to translate well to the big screen. After all, it is no joke trying to translate an 870 page book to the big screen with a running time of almost 3 hours. Die hard fans of the book will probably scream ââ¬Å"Sacrilege! â⬠at the way certain key elements that were perceived in the book, such as the magic mirror Sirius gave to Harry on Christmas Day, or the jinxed DA coins that Hermione gave to the member of their little organization in order to prevent the members from telling about what they were up to in the Room Of Requirement. But I guess that one will realize that all the key elements were retained within in one way or another. The fans will also most likely not appreciate the way certain duties in the book seemed to have gotten reassigned in the movie. For example, in the book, it was a member of the DA who told Prof. Umbridge about where their organization meets, not Cho Chang. What did help the story to move along quite well on film is the total cutting out of the minor subplots in the book that really had no place in the movie version. The real magic of the Harry Potter movie series seems to lie in the way that author J. K.à Rowling has managed to write a book series that mirrors the problems facing teenagers in such a way that the readers and the movie viewers who grew up with the story will be experiencing the same things almost simultaneously in real life. The movie has real lessons to teach, such as standing up and fighting for what one believes in, believing in yourself and accepting the consequences of your actions, and finally, knowing that there is always an easier way out of things but that may not always be the right path to take.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka - 1325 Words
In The Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka accounts the metamorphosis of Gregorââ¬â¢s care for his family. Initially, Gregor cares for his family out of an alternative motive, to gain acceptance, rather than a genuine love for his family. Prior to his physical metamorphosis, Gregor commits his life to care for his familyââ¬â¢s financial needs. He willingly gives the majority of his income to his family. After Gregorââ¬â¢s physical metamorphosis, his careââ¬â¢s transformation begins. As a dung beetle, Gregor finds it impossible to care for his family. This change in his life forces him to see the many ways in which he hinders his familyââ¬â¢s physical and mental growth. Over time, he learns how he must understand life from his familyââ¬â¢s perspective in order to genuinely care. At the end of his life, Gregor thinks loving thoughts toward his family, even though he did not receive acceptance from his family. Although Gregor commits his life to care for his family, he unknowin gly cares to gain approval until his care transforms into selfless love. By taking on his familyââ¬â¢s financial needs, Gregor seeks to please his parents through his sacrificial care. In his mind, he thinks that if he lives a useful life, then he will find approval from those around him, namely his family. So, Gregor delves into his work with much enthusiasm in order to pay off his parentââ¬â¢s accumulated debt. With a considerable amount of income, Gregor purchases a ââ¬Å"beautiful apartmentâ⬠(Kafka 1891) for his family. After providing for hisShow MoreRelatedThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1052 Words à |à 4 PagesFranz Kafka wrote one of his most popular books, The Metamorphosis, during the literary period and movement of existentialism. His novella stresses many existential ideals. The most predominant ideal that is seen through Gregor Samsa and his father in The Metamorphosis is that choice is the opportune of the individual. Oneââ¬â¢s ultimate goal in life is to successfully find a balance between work and leisure. It is through the juxtaposition of Gregor Samsa and his father, the conceding tone of the authorRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka867 Words à |à 4 Pagesincluding rapid growth spurts. Metamorphosis is a biological process by which an animal physically develop after birth or hatching. Involving a conspicuous and relatively abrupt changes in the animalââ¬â¢s body structure through cell growth and differentiation. The author Franz Kafka, who relatively wrote little in his short life and who published less has been enormously influential on later writers. He is considered an export of German expressionism. The metamorphosis is Kafkaââ¬â¢s longest story and oneRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka Essay1496 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"The metamorphosis,â⬠is a story by Franz Kafka, published in 1915 is a story divided in three chapters: transformation, acceptance, and the death of the protagonist. There are many interpretations that can form this tale as the indifference by the society that is concerned with different individuals, and isolation pushing some cases to the solitude. Some consider The Metamorphosis as an autobiography of the author, which tries to capture the loneliness and isolation that he felt at some pointRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1246 Words à |à 5 PagesIt can be hard to understand the meaning of the novella ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosis,â⬠written by Franz Kafka, without thinking of the background. Due to the fact that, ââ¬Å"usingâ⬠and knowing ââ¬Å"[the] background knowledgeâ⬠of a story is important to read a ââ¬Å"textâ⬠(Freebody and Luke). In the novella ââ¬Å"The metamorphosisâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Kafkaââ¬â¢s personal historyâ⬠has been ââ¬Å"artfully [expressed]â⬠(Classon 82). The novella was written in 1916, before the World War 1 in German {Research}. When the novella was written, in the EuropeRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1380 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"I cannot m ake anyone understand what is happening inside me. I cannot even explain it to myselfâ⬠: A Psychoanalysis reading of ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠by Kafka The Metamorphosis is known to be one of Franz Kafkaââ¬â¢s best works of literature. It demonstrates the interconnection between his personal life and the protagonist, Gregor Samsa, of ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosis.â⬠Franz Kafka was born in 1883 and grew up in a financially stable Jewish family in Prague. He was the only son left after the death of his youngerRead MoreThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka656 Words à |à 3 PagesMuch of Franz Kafkas story ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠spends its time talking about Gregor as he struggles to live his new life as a bug. Gregor tries to find a analytical reason as to why he has taken upon this form but later on finds on that he has to accept the truth. From being an ordinary travel salesman and provider for his family to a abomination, Gregor becomes hopeless as he cant work or provide for his family. His new life as an insect causes a hardship as he is faced with isolation from hisRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka783 Words à |à 4 Pages In the story ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠, written by Franz Kafka, Gregorââ¬â¢s family represents the causing factor that prompts Gregor to become a cockroach. Gregorââ¬â¢s family is a symbol of a repressive structure that inhibits Gregorââ¬â¢s every thought and action. When Gregor gets up in the morning to get ready for work and finds that he has been transformed into a cockroach, he ponders about how maybe he should just go in to work late and get fired, but then realizes that he cannot because ââ¬Å"if [he] were not holdingRead MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka947 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Metamorphosis is a novella written by German author Franz Kafka which was first published in 1915. The novella tells the story of Gregor Samsa, a traveling salesman who one day awoke to discover he had transformed into an insect like monstrosity. Throughout the story, Gregor struggles with the horrible prospect of coming to terms with his situation, as well as copin g with the effects of his transformation, such as the fact that his family is repelled by his new form, and that he is no longerRead MoreThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka1021 Words à |à 4 PagesFranz Kafkaââ¬â¢s, The Metamorphosis, is a novella about Gregor Samsa, a man who devotes everything to fulfilling the needs of his family. Kafkaââ¬â¢s existentialist perspective on the meaning of life is illustrated through the use of the protagonist of Gregor Samsa. Existentialism is a philosophy ââ¬Å"concerned with finding self and the meaning of life through free will, choice, and personal responsibilityâ⬠(Existentialism). Gregor is unable to fulfill the existentialist view of finding meaning in oneââ¬â¢s life;Read MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1050 Words à |à 5 PagesOn the surface, ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠by Franz Kafka is an evocative story of a man transformed into a ââ¬Å"monstrous verminâ⬠. It seems to focus on the dark transformation of the storyââ¬â¢s protagonist, Gregor, but there is an equal and opposing transformation that happens within Gregorââ¬â¢s family. Although Gregor has physically changed at the beginning of the story, he remains relatively unchanged as the novella progresses. The family, on the other hand, is forced to drastically change how they support themselves
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